유아와 초등학생 저학년 필수 영어단어 100개

아래는 아이들이 쉽게 익힐 수 있는 단어 100개를 주제별로 나누고, 각 단어마다 쉬운 예문을 포함시켰습니다. 단어와 예문 모두 간단하고 실용적인 표현을 담았으며, 부모님들이 활용하기 쉽게 구성했습니다.

가족 (Family)

1. mom (엄마)
• 예문: I love my mom.
2. dad (아빠)
• 예문: My dad is strong.
3. brother (형/오빠/남동생)
• 예문: I play with my brother.
4. sister (언니/누나/여동생)
• 예문: My sister is kind.
5. baby (아기)
• 예문: The baby is cute.

색깔 (Colors)

6. red (빨간색)
• 예문: The apple is red.
7. blue (파란색)
• 예문: The sky is blue.
8. yellow (노란색)
• 예문: The sun is yellow.
9. green (초록색)
• 예문: The grass is green.
10. pink (분홍색)
• 예문: I like pink flowers.

동물 (Animals)

11. dog (강아지)
• 예문: I have a dog.
12. cat (고양이)
• 예문: The cat is sleeping.
13. bird (새)
• 예문: The bird can fly.
14. fish (물고기)
• 예문: I see a fish.
15. rabbit (토끼)
• 예문: The rabbit is fast.

음식 (Food)

16. apple (사과)
• 예문: I eat an apple.
17. banana (바나나)
• 예문: Bananas are yellow.
18. milk (우유)
• 예문: I drink milk.
19. bread (빵)
• 예문: I like bread.
20. egg (달걀)
• 예문: The egg is white.

날씨 (Weather)

21. sun (해)
• 예문: The sun is hot.
22. rain (비)
• 예문: I see the rain.
23. cloud (구름)
• 예문: The cloud is big.
24. snow (눈)
• 예문: I like snow.
25. wind (바람)
• 예문: The wind is strong.

학교 (School)

26. book (책)
• 예문: I read a book.
27. pencil (연필)
• 예문: I write with a pencil.
28. bag (가방)
• 예문: My bag is heavy.
29. teacher (선생님)
• 예문: My teacher is nice.
30. desk (책상)
• 예문: The desk is clean.

기초 동사 (Basic Verbs)

31. run (달리다)
• 예문: I can run fast.
32. jump (뛰다)
• 예문: Jump high!
33. eat (먹다)
• 예문: I eat lunch.
34. drink (마시다)
• 예문: I drink water.
35. sleep (자다)
• 예문: I sleep at night.

몸 (Body)

36. head (머리)
• 예문: Touch your head.
37. hand (손)
• 예문: Raise your hand.
38. eye (눈)
• 예문: I have two eyes.
39. nose (코)
• 예문: My nose is small.
40. mouth (입)
• 예문: Open your mouth.

장소 (Places)

41. home (집)
• 예문: I am at home.
42. school (학교)
• 예문: I go to school.
43. park (공원)
• 예문: I play at the park.
44. shop (가게)
• 예문: I buy toys at the shop.
45. zoo (동물원)
• 예문: I see lions at the zoo.

기타 필수 단어 (Other Essential Words)

46. water (물)
• 예문: I drink water.
47. car (자동차)
• 예문: The car is red.
48. toy (장난감)
• 예문: This toy is fun.
49. ball (공)
• 예문: I kick the ball.
50. flower (꽃)
• 예문: The flower is pretty.

사람의 감정 (Feelings)

51. happy (행복한)
• 예문: I am happy today.
52. sad (슬픈)
• 예문: Don’t be sad.
53. angry (화난)
• 예문: She is angry.
54. scared (무서운)
• 예문: I am scared of spiders.
55. tired (피곤한)
• 예문: I feel tired.

시간 (Time)

56. morning (아침)
• 예문: Good morning!
57. afternoon (오후)
• 예문: See you in the afternoon.
58. night (밤)
• 예문: Good night!
59. today (오늘)
• 예문: Today is sunny.
60. tomorrow (내일)
• 예문: See you tomorrow!

가정용품 (Household Items)

61. chair (의자)
• 예문: Sit on the chair.
62. table (테이블)
• 예문: The table is round.
63. door (문)
• 예문: Open the door, please.
64. bed (침대)
• 예문: My bed is soft.
65. lamp (램프)
• 예문: Turn on the lamp.

숫자 (Numbers)

66. one (1)
• 예문: I have one toy.
67. two (2)
• 예문: I see two birds.
68. three (3)
• 예문: She has three apples.
69. four (4)
• 예문: There are four chairs.
70. five (5)
• 예문: I have five pencils.

자연 (Nature)

71. tree (나무)
• 예문: The tree is tall.
72. flower (꽃)
• 예문: The flower smells good.
73. river (강)
• 예문: The river is long.
74. mountain (산)
• 예문: I see a big mountain.
75. star (별)
• 예문: The stars are bright.

탈것 (Transportation)

76. bus (버스)
• 예문: I go to school by bus.
77. train (기차)
• 예문: The train is fast.
78. bicycle (자전거)
• 예문: I ride a bicycle.
79. plane (비행기)
• 예문: The plane is flying.
80. boat (배)
• 예문: I see a boat on the water.

기초 형용사 (Basic Adjectives)

81. big (큰)
• 예문: The ball is big.
82. small (작은)
• 예문: The fish is small.
83. hot (뜨거운)
• 예문: The soup is hot.
84. cold (차가운)
• 예문: The water is cold.
85. fast (빠른)
• 예문: The dog runs fast.

몸 움직임 관련 동사 (Actions)

86. walk (걷다)
• 예문: I walk to school.
87. sit (앉다)
• 예문: Sit on the chair.
88. stand (서다)
• 예문: Stand up, please.
89. look (보다)
• 예문: Look at the bird.
90. listen (듣다)
• 예문: Listen to the music.

기초 형용사 2 (Basic Adjectives)

91. happy (행복한)
• 예문: I am happy.
92. sad (슬픈)
• 예문: Don’t be sad.
93. clean (깨끗한)
• 예문: My room is clean.
94. dirty (더러운)
• 예문: The floor is dirty.
95. funny (재밌는)
• 예문: The clown is funny.

사물 (Objects)

96. phone (전화기)
• 예문: I use the phone.
97. clock (시계)
• 예문: The clock is round.
98. hat (모자)
• 예문: I wear a hat.
99. bag (가방)
• 예문: My bag is blue.
100. toy (장난감)
• 예문: This toy is fun.

정리 및 활용 팁
• 반복 학습 : 하루에 10개씩 나눠서 학습하세요.
• 게임 활용 : 단어 카드를 만들어 아이와 함께 놀이하듯 학습해 보세요.
• 예문 확장 : 각 단어의 예문을 아이가 스스로 바꿔보도록 유도해 주세요.
• 실생활 연결 : 주변 사물을 가리키며 단어와 연결해 실생활 속 학습을 도와주세요.